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Author Archive for Marsh

HOO – Helping Others Out

Photo from LSP '09

Houses in the barrio

I am in the health group – comité de salud. In the health group we go around discussing different topics on health. Today we put together little bags to distribute to families living in Santa Ana which included soap, shampoo, lotion, toothpaste, etc. I noticed the families were very happy to receive these items. Even though it wasn’t much, they were still very happy. The distribution took place in the afternoon. In the morning we had a chance to do something that I personally enjoyed and will never forget. We helped to clean a man’s house and we did things like take apart his bed and clean each piece, cleaned up the dust that had built up in the house, and cleaned up all the glass bottles and papers and recycled them. We also cleaned his clothes-the most interesting part was that we cleaned them by hand in a bucket of soapy water.

Photo from LSP '09

Washing hair

Participating in these various activities made me think about how the people living in Santa Ana make the best of what they have. Even though they are not in the best situations, they still try to make the best of it. On the other hand, there are also some people living in Santa Ana that don’t care. When people try to lend a hand, they just push the help away. When they do that it makes me angry, but that wouldn’t stop me from helping.

Every opportunity I get I will take advantage of to help others. Being in Santa Ana it makes me want to help more.

Nevasha, a student at Central High School

Pancakes + Syrup = Smiles

Photo from LSZ '09

Natalie makes pancakes

For the first part of today, we made and ate pancakes with the Malambo students. After mastering the name “pancakes,” which was difficult for the first graders with whom my group was working, the students started preparing their batches of batter. Arms were covered in flour, kids were picking grains of sugar off the table that had fallen from the spoon too early, and fingers were fishing out dropped egg shells. But what remained most brilliant throughout the morning were the students’ smiles. Their smiles are best described as authentic. Students, who a day earlier ducked behind their neighbors if one of us looked their way, warmly opened up to us, their American counterparts. Since entering Zambia, I have not encountered such warm, genuine, huge smiles on the faces of so many children.

There are two specific moments from the pancake-making workshop that clearly stand out to me. This seemed to be the first graders’ first encounter with maple syrup – sweet, sugary, sticky goo. One student, Britone, cautiously tasted the syrup on the side of his plate before indulging in his mid-day snack. His face lit up with an ear-to-ear smile at the sugary taste. He then took his spoon and dragged it across the top of his pancake to squeeze any maple syrup available onto his spoon to eat by itself. After doing this a couple of times and ending with no more syrup, he looked up to me and held out his plate, asking for more syrup. This was not an uncommon response to this new food we introduced. Across the classroom, students were pointing and eying the syrup, pleading for more, smiling all the while.

Photo from LSZ '09

Andrew teaches Teacher Kennedy

The second moment was towards the end of the class when I decided to experiment. I started by making very small pancakes, about the size of a dime. This shape-change attracted more students to our portable coal stove. I then started making shapes – triangles, squares, circles – and that attracted even more students. I then changed to making numbers that the students requested. By the end of our pancake workshop, I had so many students standing over me enthusiastically thrusting their bowls and plates into my face that I could no longer see the coal stove. All I could see where their shining, genuine smiles.

Liza, a teacher at Cesar Chavez Public Charter

N’shima in Monze

Today we did something really interesting; as you may already know we taught at a school in Monze called Malambo. After our lessons today, we were invited and escorted by some of the students to their homes to cook a Zambian dish called N’shima. My partner was Ms. Briggs from my very own school. I remember my escort’s name but, for the life of me, I cannot spell it, so instead I will call him by his nickname, Scorpion.

Photo from LSZ '09

Lauren pounds pine nuts

When we got to his house, we were greeted by a woman name Georgina who invited us into her home and spoke to us for a while abut her life, family, etc. We met her daughters who were 3 and 4, spoke with another student from the Malambo School, and also learned some Tonga. Next, we started to prepare a sauce for the N’shima.

Photo from LSZ '09

Gaby eats n’shima for dinner

She started to grind peanuts and pumpkin seed leaves together in a mortar and pestle; I also gave it a try and got a picture. It was called Mundiyoli, and I noted the recipe so that I could make it when I got back. Next, she put it into a pot a let it sit for a while. She then put a powder called mealy-meal into a pot which we had to stir. This was the traditional N’shima, one of the most popular dishes in all of Zambia. The kids at Chikumbuso get most of their nutrition from this dish. With the N’shima done, we were ready to eat. This was my first time tasting it and I thoroughly enjoyed it. Afterward, we talked with her for a while more but soon it was time to leave so we left and walked back to the camping grounds for dinner.

Marshall, a student at School Without Walls

Hands-on Resistors

Photo from LSZ '09

Tyhree teaches 2nd graders

Zambian students are required to pass a series of tests in order to continue education past the seventh grade. The science portion of the exam includes a significant section on electricity. However, the students in this area of Zambia live in homes and attend a school without electricity. Furthermore, the schools lack lab resources. As a result, students are expected to answer questions about a science concept with very limited first-hand knowledge. Teachers at the Malambo School asked us to create a set of lessons on electricity to help solve this problem. Before leaving for Zambia, Liza, Elizabeth, and I created a set of 5 science experiments to help students discover the key concepts.

Photo from LSZ '09

Yecenia teaches about electricity

Yesterday, all students, grade 1 through grade 7, completed a series of hands-on electricity experiments. They were able to build actual circuits. Through these labs, students were able to experiment with the concepts of electricity, voltage, resistance, conductors, and insulators. It was an absolutely amazing experience. I worked with 2nd and 4th grade students. The language barrier prevented us from having any meaningful discussion about the material. Instead, all teaching and learning was entirely reliant upon experimentation and discovery (with the occasional translation). The students had the tools required to conduct their own science experiments. American students and teachers were in each group to help guide students as needed. Children are naturally inquisitive. The students were mesmerized by the bright light bulbs as they built their circuits. Through experimentation, students discovered that circuits must be closed, that increasing voltage would increase the brightness of a bulb, that a resistor would decrease the brightness of a bulb and that conductors and insulators can increase or decrease voltage.

Photo from LSZ '09

Nina helps the students light a bulb

Students were so excited to discover something new and share their knowledge with their classmates, pointing and excitedly sharing their discovery with their peers. It was science at its best – learning by discovery. The students at Malambo (and the others schools we have visited) rarely get to learn this way. With a lack of lab resources, science has become a list of facts to be memorized. It was powerful that we were able to create a different type of learning experience for students. In addition, the teachers now all have the resources to continue to teach electricity as a laboratory based lesson.

Lauren, a teacher at The SEED Public Charter School

Environment, Poverty, and Hope

Photo from LSP '09

El barrio

Santa Ana is a “barrio” (neighborhood) that is built on top of a landfill. Walking through the community you can’t imagine the obvious environmental problems. There is trash on the streets and a drainage system is virtually non-existent. Working in the environmental group has allowed me to realize the relationship between poverty and environmental problems.

Photo from LSP '09

Houses in the barrio

In the US, while we are the most wasteful country in the world, we have access to recycling plants, environmental education, and government assistance. Moreso, we are fortunate enough to have lifestyles that allow us the opportunity to make the environment a priority. In areas marked by extreme poverty and destitution, environmental awareness is not a priority. It is apparent and in many ways understandable that in Paraguay there is not a focus on the environment. There is a lack of understanding and resources necessary for environmental education. In Santa Ana that pipes and sewage enter into the streets and ultimately flow into the river. Santa Ana is not recognized by the Paraguayan governtment so in order to get rid of trash it needs to be taken down, too. This is very difficult because most people in the community don’t own cars. In Carapeguá there is also no trash or recycling system, and the town is located two hours from the nearest recycling plant. As a result, trash is usually burned or dumped into the river.

Photo from LSP '09

After a hard days work in the park

Despite these obstacles, the communities of both Carapeguá and Santa Ana have been enthusiastic and determined to learn and work to change the way trash disposal and recycling are viewed. In Carapeguá we worked with multiple schools to create color-coded trash cans, to raise awareness about the effects of trash burning, and to brainstorm about ways to reuse everyday materials. In Santa Ana we have worked with the kids and completed the planting of 100 trees in the community. With the help of the kids at the community center, we have also recovered and beautified a park that was once entirely covered by sewage.

While there are many obstacles that are apparent in the community, the determined and excited attitude of the community members offers hope.

Grace, a student at Wilson High School

A Happy Birthday

Photo from LSP '09

View from the hotel

Today was my birthday and it was the first time I had ever celebrated it out of the country, let alone without my family. My host Didier woke me up at 7 in the morning to have breakfast and get dressed. I had breakfast and we made our way over to hotel Chaco where we would meet the rest of the group. We were late like usual. As the group piled into the bus, I received a number of birthday wishes from my peers. When we reached the Santa Anna center, I walked into the meeting room and immediately the room burst into singing “Happy Birthday.” From that moment I could tell my 17th birthday was going to be an interesting one.

Photo from LSP '09

Kids having a laugh

For helping in Santa Anna, I am in the group salud (health). Our main job is walking around to a number of houses and explaining to the occupants the importance of a good shelter, source of drinking water, and so on. I however do not speak the best Spanish but I try to do my best to explain, of course with help from the others. The poverty in this area is simply remarkable. As I walked by houses (or so they were called) made of scraps of metal and children covered in dirt it made me think about my life and how much I take the simple pleasures for granted such as hot water or even a shower. Unfortunately, it rained today for about 15 minutes, but by the time it was done I was soaked.

Photo from LSP '09

Happy birthday

We then separated for lunch and like everyday I was accompanied by Darío and Pedro for lunch. This time, the Peace Corps worker Giselle joined us for lunch. We had shell noodles with a ground beef meat sauce. It was delicious. We headed Back to the center to deliberate. This time I played soccer with the little kids in the school. Then it was time to celebrate my birthday. They have many different traditions for birthdays in Paraguay. For one it is a tradition to gang up on the birthday boy and slap him on his back and head. It was all in good fun, though. After that we handed out the cake and sang happy birthday in English and Spanish. I went home and got ready to go to my friend Tobias’ house where they were having a party to celebrate. After the night was over, it definitely was a good day celebrating my birthday in Paraguay.

Jason, a student at Bullis

The More Things Change, the More They Stay the Same

Photo from LSP '09

Pools in the barrio streets

Today was the first work in Santa Ana, The strangest part about the barrios (Santa Ana, San Blas, Santa Rose, and Divina Niño) are the streets. The river that borders Asunción flows over into creeks and marshy ponds and in many places into the streets themselves. They are riddled with full gutters and puddles that span the width of the road in some places. People drive their motorcycles or horse carts through, but the walkers (like us) have to pick a careful path along sidewalks and occasional stepping stones. Also, it is very common to run into animals along the street- usually chickens and dogs, but horses, pigs, and cows, too. In places, Santa Ana resebles a photo of an American town after a hurricane complete with debris, as the river carries the trash littering the streets to collect in gutters and streams.

Photo from LSP '09

Walking in the barrio

The houses are very different; some are bits of corregated tin and plywood held together tenuously. Others are slightly cramped sort of smallish houses mirroring Carapeguá, only a bit more squished. However, some houses are larger, fenced in with gardens and livestock and an air of sprawl.

Photo from LSP '09

A stream in the barrio

The health group hiked around Santa Rosa for awhile, visiting 2 of the 6 houses in the area to which we will return several times over the week. The first was empty and partially collapsed; in the second, we found the elderly man who lived there. He told us that he hadn’t eaten in almost a week. One of our group leaders, a girl who lived nearby, later told us she would bring him something at the end of the day.

Photo from LSP '09

Making friends

I ate lunch with a girl who lived in Santa Ana only a few blocks from the community center. The soup (soyo) was delicious, but I still felt my lack of Spanish skill as I tried to offer a little conversation. I was dreading awkwardness that would ensue when my Spanish ran out, when another girl from Santa Ana and her American LSP guest showed up. Lucia, my Santa Ana host, Cecilia, my hose sister from San José, Zoe, her Santa Ana hose, and I watched the first part of the movie Twighlight together. Zoe and I tried to piece together Spanish explanations of the movie and we compared our crushes to Edward Cullen, the movie’s star. The five of us, laughing the way we were, could have been on any couch in any living room in the United States. It was so universal, the girl talk, the laughter, and the movie, that our vastly different backgrounds just sort of didn’t matter.

Nicole, a student at Woodrow Wilson Senior High School

Malambo School

Yesterday (June 30), LearnServe Zambia ‘09 left Lusaka to travel 3 hours south to Monze where the teachers and students will be staying on a community farm and working at the local rural school, The Malambo School… a school that is short on resources but eager to help raise its children out of poverty. For the first time in the history of the school, two graduates recently passed the national exam that will allow them to attend high school, something LearnServe Zambia plans to celebrate with the community. LearnServe Zambia will also be working with the local students and teachers in the classrooms.

Photo from LSZ '09

Students at the Malambo School.

While during the drive to the Malambo School I had a lot of thoughts that were going through my head. The biggest thought was whether or not the kids here would have more enthusiasm than the children at Chikumbuso. Before I even arrived at the school, I got my answer and is was “yes”. The reason why I thought this was because to me all the children that we saw before we even got to the Malambo School were happy and eager to say hi just like they were at Chikumbuso. Though my mind was set for kids running all over the place having an amazing time, my thought was quickly erased as the children I saw at the school quickly hid or tried to quickly go into their classrooms. Although at first I thought it was because we were American, I realized that it was more because they were shy. As I got off the bus and got to the classroom I felt a little bit better as the students were eager to get to know my partners and I. While in the classroom as I was about to start our lesson dealing with electricity, the teacher, told me my dad, who is also on the trip with us, wanted me. I was somewhat mad because I really wanted to start this lesson and get to know the children. But, when I went and found my father, I realized that he was in front of the mural he had started last year when he was here. I realized that my name was underneath a quote that he had painted. Probably the best moment of the day was when my dad told the students and the headmaster of the school that the name underneath the quote was me. After that, everyone was eager to know me, which made me feel happy.

Ayinde, a student at School Without Walls

What Is Important To You?

What is art? It is looking at the world in a different way. As a “member” of the art group here in Santa Ana I made it a goal for myself to show the world under a different light.

Photo from LSP '09

Sketching the donkey

Right now I can only speak about the part of the wall I painted and supervised which is only a small part of all that this group has accomplished so far. I painted a donkey surrounded by colors and I wrote on that same wall (with some help) a poem by Federico García Lorca that I had learned in the USA. I realize that when people will look at the painting of the donkey on the wall they will have no clue what it means, and that is the point. I want children in the school to see the painting every day and wonder every time about it.

Isn’t the feeling of mystery one of the most exciting human feelings? Einstein thought so. For the poem, I am really glad I wrote it on the wall. As I was painting the letters, the children would come around and read it aloud. That immediately persuaded me I had had a good idea. One French writer thought that one could be a scholar if one knew very well at least one piece of good, written work.

Photo from LSP '09

Drawing and learning

When you see that same poem every day painted on a wall, you start to get interested in it and you learn it, and then you reflect upon it. To me, poetry is an eye-opener, and I think that everyone should have the opportunity to experience it. I suppose the children in this school do study some poetry, but I remember poetry I studied when I was that age, and it was nothing like García Lorca, more like, “Today I am going to school/Tomorrow to the swimming pool.” I do not have the pretension to be able to judge what good poetry is, but I do want to share what is important to me with other people.

Eva Bessette, a student at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School

Two Great Welcomes & Two Very Different Experiences

Photo from LSP '09

Sam makes a lesson plan

I bent down to kiss the cheeks of the short, fragile grandmother, then the mother, then their seven year old daughter, and popped back up again to firmly shake the Dad’s hand. I greeted my new Carapegua host family in Spanish, and they returned my greeting in Spanish, Guaraní, and an attempt at English. As we walked to their little 1980’s green Volkswagen (having a car is a big deal) they asked me if I knew any Guaraní, and I asked them if they knew any English. Collectively, between the four of them, they knew car, dog, house, “Good night”, “good morning” and yes. On the other hand, I didn’t and still don’t know any Guaraní. The Santacruz’s had a nice three bedroom row house, with an outdoor family room, living room, and kitchen. For Carapegua, it was actually quiet nice.

Photo from LSP '09

Walking in the rain in Carapegua

Orlando, (the Dad) immediately sat me down the minute I arrived, and we talked about cars. He is very proud to have both a car and a motorcycle, because it boosts his business (package courier). After talking about cars, our conversation transitioned to me, my family, and America…oh and how he didn’t believe that I am only 16 because I am taller than him. Somewhere between my life, and Obama, Obama, Obama, five hours went by, and I was physically and mentally exhausted. I retired to my bed, which like the bed at Hotel Chaco, was way to short. In bed, I thought to myself that my Spanish couldn’t be that good, but maybe it had been. I drifted to sleep, a proud Spanish student, with the sound of barking dogs, and screaming animals in the background.

Fast forward a week, and a few some kilometers away- back at Hotel Chaco, in Asunción, we were paired with our San Jose School host families. My new host brother, Darío, greeted me in English, and took me over to where his friends were sitting. Their perfect English AMAZED me, and I did a double take when Darío informed me he had only been studying English for two years! I could tell this would be a very different experience.

Photo from LSP '09

Back in Asuncion

We started the welcome dinner at about the same time Orlando and his family would be going to bed in Carapegua, about 8:30. After dinner, the host families took us to a club party that lasted into the early morning hours, when my host family in Carapegua would usually be waking up. A side note, there were no chickens. The next morning, when I talked to my new host family as a whole, they were totally different than the folks in Carapegua. I felt as if I had traveled to yet another country overnight, because the culture was so different. They did not speak Guaraní, didn’t even know any, they did not drink Mate, they did not pray before a meal, they did not have animals, they did not make their own cloths, they did not wake up at four, and they did not stare at me because they had never seen an American before. What they did do is watch CNN, MTV, and E! They had Facebook, and GMail, and wore American fashion labels, they took family vacations, and had two new cars, they went walking for fun, and had a computer, and T.V’s, they had educated backgrounds, but despite all these differences (even though the two families only live two hours away from each other) they were equally interested, and honored, to have an American stay in their home. Reciprocating these warm, welcoming, but very different families, I was equally as honored to be staying in the homes of Paraguayans.

Photo from LSP '09

Santa Ana after the storm (photo by Sam T.)

Photo from LSP '09

The beard contest

Note: Today I am blogging from Hotel Chaco, because I am as sick as a dog, with a head and chest cold… at least I have a room with a balcony. Also, I am totally beating Eamon in the beard contest. The looser goes home with the winner’s mustache design.

Sam T., a student at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School